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Physical Therapy and Parkinson’s Disease: 5 Things to Know

Physical Therapy and Parkinson’s Disease: 5 Things to Know

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The signs and symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease (PD) can vary greatly from person to person, but no matter what symptoms look like, physical therapy can be a helpful tool to maintain as much function in possible. Here are five things to know about Parkinson’s Disease and physical therapy:

EARLY INTERVENTION IS KEY

The main benefit of physical therapy for Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is that it can help slow the progression of symptoms. When physical therapy is utilized early in a person’s diagnosis, the therapist can help the patient stay ahead of symptoms they may not even recognize yet, including a slight decline in balance or strength.

EVALUATION AND CUSTOMIZED CARE

Because Parkinson’s Disease affects each person differently, customized care is key. Our experienced therapists will conduct a comprehensive baseline evaluation to examine strength, flexibility, walking, endurance, posture, balance and coordination. Using those test results, the physical therapist will design a custom treatment plan for each person based on their individual health goals.

Our certified therapists also have knowledge of the affects of various PD medications, and can work that into the patient’s custom plan.

EDUCATION AND SELF MANAGEMENT

Physical therapy can be helpful throughout the progression of PD, but the physical therapist’s main goal is to educate the patient and help them thrive outside of therapy.

Through education and home exercises plans, the physical therapist can strengthen key areas and provide strategies to try when the patient faces difficulty.

FOCUS ON MAINTAINING INDEPENDENCE

Parkinson’s Disease can make daily activities feel frustrating and time-consuming. Our physical therapists partner with patients to help them retain as much functioning as possible to help them maintain their independence.

Depending on how the person’s condition has progressed, physical therapy can provide:

  • Improved coordination while walking and decreased risk of falls; ability to change directions more smoothly
  • Strategies to safely get in and out of bed; transfer to and from chairs and cars
  • Improved strength, flexibility and fitness level
  • Exercises to strengthen key hand movements
  • Improved ability to climb and descend stairs, curbs, etc.
  • Multitasking practice to complete tasks and self care more efficiently
  • Recommendation for assistive devices when appropriate, and training on proper/safe use
  • Additional support to help the person perform activities that are important to them

IMPROVED QUALITY OF LIFE

According to the Parkinson’s Outcomes Project, increasing physical activity to at least 2.5 hours a week can slow decline in quality of life.

Exercise with a physical therapist who is trained to treat Parkinson’s Disease will challenge PD patients to increase their physical activity safely and confidently while recognizing and respecting the limitations of their condition.

Treatment for Parkinson’s Disease with an experienced therapist is offered in our Au Gres, Frankenmuth/Bridgeport, Saginaw – Bay Rd. and Saginaw – State St. clinics. Contact us for a free 15-minute consultation to get started.